S: (n) calcium lactate (a white crystalline salt made by the action of lactic acid on calcium carbonate; used in foods (as a baking powder) and given medically as a source of calcium)
S: (n) calcium stearate, calcium octadecanoate (an insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid; it is formed when soap is mixed with water that contains calcium ions and is the scum produced in regions of hard water)
S: (n) carbonate (a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3))
S: (n) ammonium carbonate (a carbonate of ammonium; used in the manufacture of smelling salts and baking powder and ammonium compounds)
S: (n) bicarbonate, hydrogen carbonate (a salt of carbonic acid (containing the anion HCO3) in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced; an acid carbonate)
S: (n) dripstone (the form of calcium carbonate found in stalactites and stalagmites)
S: (n) lithium carbonate, Lithane, Lithonate, Eskalith (a white powder (LiCO3) used in manufacturing glass and ceramics and as a drug; the drug (trade names Lithane or Lithonate or Eskalith) is used to treat some forms of depression and manic episodes of manic-depressive disorder)
S: (n) magnesium carbonate (a very white crystalline salt that occurs naturally as magnesite or as dolomite)
S: (n) hydrogen fluoride (a colorless poisonous corrosive liquid made by the action of sulphuric acid on calcium fluoride; solutions in water are hydrofluoric acid)
S: (n) gypsum (a common white or colorless mineral (hydrated calcium sulphate) used to make cements and plasters (especially plaster of Paris))
S: (n) alabaster (a compact fine-textured, usually white gypsum used for carving)
S: (n) gesso (gypsum or plaster of Paris spread on a surface to make it suitable for painting or gilding (or a surface so prepared))
S: (n) terra alba (finely pulverized gypsum used especially as a pigment)
S: (n) plaster of Paris, plaster (any of several gypsum cements; a white powder (a form of calcium sulphate) that forms a paste when mixed with water and hardens into a solid; used in making molds and sculptures and casts for broken limbs)
S: (n) gesso (gypsum or plaster of Paris spread on a surface to make it suitable for painting or gilding (or a surface so prepared))
S: (n) manganate (a salt of manganic acid containing manganese as its anion)
S: (n) chrome alum (a violet-colored salt used in hide tanning and as a mordant in dyeing)
S: (n) uranyl oxalate (a salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with oxalic acid)
S: (n) permanganate (a dark purple salt of permanganic acid; in water solution it is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic)
S: (n) potassium permanganate, permanganate of potash (a poisonous salt that forms dark purple crystals and is purple-red when dissolved in water; used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant and antiseptic)
S: (n) salicylate (a salt of salicylic acid (included in several commonly used drugs))
S: (n) aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid, Bayer, Empirin, St. Joseph (the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid; used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer, Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form; used as an antipyretic; slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets)
S: (n) salol, phenyl salicylate (a white powder with a pleasant taste and odor; used to absorb light in sun tan lotions or as a preservative or an antiseptic or a coating for pills in which the medicine is intended for enteric release)
S: (n) double salt (a solution of two simple salts that forms a single substance on crystallization)
S: (n) Epsom salts, bitter salts (hydrated magnesium sulfate that is taken orally to treat heartburn and constipation and injected to prevent seizures)
S: (n) sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium lauryl sulfate, SLS (a caustic detergent useful for removing grease; although commonly included in personal care items (shampoos and toothpastes etc.) it can irritate skin and should not be swallowed)
S: (n) salt, table salt, common salt (white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food)
S: (n) Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, SALT (negotiations between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics opened in 1969 in Helsinki designed to limit both countries' stock of nuclear weapons)
S: (n) salt, saltiness, salinity (the taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth)